Sunday, October 29, 2017
Friday, October 27, 2017
Saturday, October 21, 2017
THE JUMP OFF, NEWFOUND GAP, AND OTHER PLACES WE SORT OF SAW…
For the second day of hiking in the Smokies I decided to
make the hour long drive to Newfound Gap, where we would do the Jumpoff. This
is the second most popular hike out of Newfound Gap, after Charlie’s Bunion,
which is probably the second or third most popular hike in the entire park. I
had done the bunion; now, I wanted to see the Jumpoff as well and I was
bringing Sylvia with me.
Newfound Gap sits in the spot where US Highwat 441, which is
the heavily travelled main east west route through Great Smoky Mountains
National Park. It is also located directly on the Tennessee-NC State border,
and every day thousands of people stop to queue up and have their picture taken
next to the famous sign…
…what many of them perhaps don’t realize is that the Appalachian Trail runs along the Tennessee-NC border throughout most of its distance through the park, so there is nothing at all unique about that spot at all, except there
is a sign there.
We left Cosby campground where it was an overcast but still
mild day. Once past Galtinburg, the clouds began to move in; by the time we had reached the gap, it was a full on freezing rain storm. We suited up in
rain gear and began the hike anyway, knowing that the chances of seeing anything
more than clouds today was likely very low.
Newfound gap is heavily visited at any time of year. This
was a Saturday in the early part of fall leaf season, and so it would have
been overrun on a clear day. As things were, it was merely packed. There are few
sections of any major city that are as busy as the most heavily visited
sections of GSMNP at peek season.
The Hike out to the Jump off is almost entirely on the
Appalachian Trail, only moderately difficult through this section. The
trail rises steadily before levelling out, and barring a few rocky scramblest he foot path is mostly easy. This, and the proximity to the parking lot, make it a
very popular hike with people who otherwise never travel by foot in the wild at all.
Maybe it is my own bias, but coming from New England, it
seemed like there were a LOT of great viewpoints that could be hiked to. The
Smokies, for all its splendor, is mainly devoid of sweeping vistas. And even
when you get them, bad weather or the haze in the air (partially pollution,
partially pine spores) degrades it. At any rate, you have to hike an awful long
way to get a great view in the Smokies. But this does not stop it from being
the most heavily visited National Park in the US.
The trail continue until an
intersection with the Boulevard Trail…there are no views on this section,
except for a few blowdown patches which can be reached via side trails. At the
Boulevard Trail goes straight, and the AT breaks Right, headed away toward
Charlie’s Bunion, another mile and a quarter down the way.
We followed the Boulevard, which will eventually take a hiker to the impressive
views atop of Mount Leconte. We climbed it earlier this year by a different trail. (Both of the
parks most famed mountains, Le Conte and Clingman’s Dome, are a relatively long
but doable hike out of Newfound Gap.) Very soon the side trail to The Jumpoff
came up. This is somewhat rougher than the preceding sections of trail, and
seemed long, though it is less than a quarter of a mile. The slippery rocks
didn’t make it any easier.
Finally, we arrived at the view! It looked like this…
…stunning views of nothing but cloud! We lingered by this
magnificent view of nothing in a sheltered spot, out of the drizzle, had some
snack bars before making our way back to the car. On the way, we passed a pair
of young men at the AT junction who were backpacking, and seriously considering
making an attempt at the Mt. Leconte summit. I advised them as best as I could and walked on. Later, we encountered another much less well prepared man asking
the same sorts of questions, whom I dissuaded from the attempt (13 miles round
trip begun late in the day, for a guy wearing tennis shoes. Ill advised.)
…and then back in the car and the swarms of people, and
Sylvia chiding me for my complaining about swarms of people.
We would recommend the Hike out to the jump off for any fit
hiker, and maybe even a less fit one in search of a challenge. Experienced
hikers will not find it challenging. But do it in good weather and come either
mid-week, or off peak. This trail is CROWDED and there is very little room at
the overlook, which in clear weather will be mobbed. It is entirely possible to
do both this and Charlie’s Bunion in one hike, as the entire distance would be
less than nine miles and the challenges not that serious; but realistically,
the view from the Bunion is similar but more open and held to be better, so it
is debatable if doing both is worthwhile. I would recommend the Bunion over the
Jumpoff, but in clear weather…personality I do not think either compares with
Mt. Chocorua in New Hampshire, to name but one place.
NEXT UP: Auto touring on the BRP!!!
Thursday, October 19, 2017
MT. CAMMERER FIRE TOWER
The second week of October seemed like a promising one for
Fall Colors and for great hiking, and so we packed up the car and headed for
Great Smoky Mountain National Park for a 4-day weekend. We had an open agenda
for the trip, and only at the last minute did our plans congeal and we set on Cosby
campground for the stay. Just 30 minutes East of Gatlinburg, on the Tennessee
side, his is one of my favorite campground in the smokies (the other being Deep
Creek on the NC side) and one of the few where one can hope to find some degree
peace and privacy on a busy fall weekend in this, America’s most visited
national park.
Cosby Campground.
Cosby is the jumping off point for the Mount Cammerer Fire
Tower Hike, which I had originally done back in 2008. Though it is one of the
best views in the park, I had not planned on doing it again. Sylvia, who had
gotten tired of hearing me rant about Gatlinburg, convinced me to do Cammerer again with her, instead
of another hike closer to town. And I am very glad that for the second time in
my life, I listened to her.
The Mount Cammerer Fire Tower sits perched atop a rock
outcropping at the top of a 4928 foot mountain of the same name. Cliffs drop
off impressively on two sides of the summit, giving unobstructed views to the
North and East, as well as good vantages of the adjacent higher ridge lines on
the south and west. In Fall, there is no better view in the Southern
Appalachians. We set out for the summit hoping for good weather.
Photo courtesy www.hikinginthesmokys.com |
The summit lies just a half mile off the Appalachian Trail,
which comes up from Davenport Gap on its way to the summits of Mounts Guyot,
Leconte and Clingman’s Dome. The AT itself is reachable from Cosby campground
via the badly misnomered Low Gap Trail. Folks, there is nothing low about this
gap…the hike up to it via a well graded horse trail is a steep, unrelenting
slog. There are no flat areas at all along this section of trail.
Sylvia and I walked directly out of our campground to the
trail. After crossing Cosby Creek the trail begins its aggressive climb. The
first few miles to Low Gap are quite steep, but the footing is good, being
intended for use by horses. At about three miles the intersection with the AT
is reached in a col full of wilted, late-season wildflowers, abuzz with bees
and flies. (in 2008 when I did this the first time it was positively swarming;
less so this time.) Past the gap, the AT climbs at a modest grade, and then
levels out entirely. Excepting a single blowdown patch there are no views on
this section trail. There is in fact only one view to be had on the hike, and
that is a great one, but it is still to come.
The Appalachian Trail
Two miles beyond Low Gap the Mt. Cammerer trail diverges
from the AT, and here we passed a large group apparently coming up from
Davenport Gap. Just past the junction is a horse hitching post – this being the
furthest point you can take a horse, if a horse you’ve got. The trail becomes a
bit more uneven, though still short of a rock scramble, then breaks out into
the clear where the first views of the tower is had. After this it is a short
walk over a few outcrops of rock to the foot of the tower.
The tower itself is quite different than the usual fire
towers that can be seen throughout the eastern US. Instead of being a tall,
steel framed structure, this thing looks almost like a garden gazebo. I know of
no other tower quite like it. It has an impressive stone foundation of quarried
granite atop which sits a wooden-decked one room octagon with windows. Originally
built by the CCC in 1930, the tower fell out of use in the 1960s, but has been
maintained since then by volunteers.
Add caption |
The Mount Cammerer fire tower is a 'western style' fire tower.
The volunteers had been at work recently. During my first
visit the deterioration of the tower was quite apparent, especially the
interior which was little more than a trash strewn abandoned building. This time
there was a marked change; not only had the roof and deck been repaired, but
the interior had been cleaned out and restored as well. Instead of garbage, rot
and gaping holes in the floor all was in good order. There was even a broom
leaning against the wall for sweeping...which of course my wife insisted on
doing. It appeared however that in some respects the workers had been perhaps
too enthusiastic, as of roofing material had been hurled off the side of the
tower down the cliff…much of which was caught in the surrounding shrubs in
plain view. I am not sure the National Park Service approved of that but, you
can’t fault the obviously fine job whoever it was did on the tower.
Here is an interesting website about the historical fire towers
of Tennessee, most of which are no longer in operation. Technically, the Mt.
Cammerer summit is right on the Tennessee-NC state line, but the tower was
maintained from the Tennessee side, probably because the best vantages are
west.
The deck of the fire tower.
The view from the tower and surrounding rocks speak for
themselves. Though it is a small summit, the long hike in acts as a crowd
control buffer. This is a place for serious hikers. There were three or four
other groups present at the same time we were there, many of whom simply
collapsed inside the tower from exhaustion and scarcely emerged. We had no
issue finding a spot to have to ourselves.
There is more to see at the summit of Mount Cammerer than just the fire tower.
The trip down was mostly as I remembered it, a knee-pounding
two-hour slog back to the campground. On the way Sylvia did do her best to
liven things up by attempting to fall into a stream, but emerged scarcely more
wet than when she entered.
We found the Mt. Cammerer Fire Tower Hike via the Low Gap,
Appalachian and Mt. Cammerer Trails to be a very challenging hike, just the
very thing for a pair of hikers trying to condition for the major ups and downs
of the Alps. The trail itself presents no serious challenges apart from its
length and, in the two miles before Low Gap, unwavering grade. Most hikers will
require a good six hours, at least, to make the out and back. It is a long and
exhausting day to get to one view, albeit a stunning one. If care is taken to
avoid the summit and the approaching ridge when thunderstorms threaten, this is
a trail that can be done in any weather without significant danger of exposure.
However, it is also a trail to save for good weather. It’s an awful long way,
so you want to make sure there’s a payoff at the end of it.
In our opinion the Mt. Cammerer Fire Tower Hike is suitable
for all fit hikers looking for a challenge. It is roughly comparable to Alum
Cave Trail/Mt. Leconte in terms of difficulty, but we liked Mount Cammerer
better. Alum Cave Trail is more publicized and does have more interesting
things to see on the way up, but is also FAR more crowded, and Sylvia and I
both think the view from Camerrer’s summit is superior. We recommend this hike
as the best we have done so far in the Smokies.
NEXT POST: More from the Smokies!!!
Wednesday, October 18, 2017
Wednesday, October 4, 2017
October 4
Tomorrow we leave for the Smokies....3 nights, hope to hike at least a couple of serious trails. We probably will NOT get to do Gregory Bald or Rocky Top simply because it's difficult to stage to those hikes in Cades Cove from any available campground. Save this for later...we'll hit some of the hikes in the Cosby, Greenbriar and Gatlinburg area. Hopefully fall colors have started. Major concern will be the heat....unseasonably warm this fall...and maybe a chance of bad weather Saturday night and Sunday. Could be tough drive home. Stay tuned!
Oh...and by the way thanks for stopping by, we're now over 1000 views all time!
Lineville Gorge Wilderness from the BRP
Tuesday, October 3, 2017
September 2017
OLD RAG MOUNTAIN
This year, Sylvia and I are tackling some of the most challenging
hikes and scrambles remaining in the Southern Appalachians in an attempt to ratchet the bar up to a higher level. After all, if we can’t measure up to the mountains in our own back yard, then how can we hope to be
ready for the much steeper prospects of the Alps, Dolomites and Patagonian Andes, to name but
a few?
In April we had done the quintessential Carolina/Tennessee Hike
– Mount Leconte – to prepare for our adventures in Peru. Now, with an eye
toward bigger things next year, we set out to attempt yet another of the South’s “Must
do” hikes – Virginia’s Old Rag Mountain.
Long considered the best hike in Shenandoah National Park, Old Rag has a reputation as being
unparalleled both in scenic views and in challenge. It is also not without its
dangers…with over a mile of intense boulder scrambling, this is
not a trail for novices, nor for the faint of heart.
From Skyline Drive, Shenandoah NP
Even getting to the hike is a challenge. Though
located entirely inside the National Park, the trailhead itself can only be
reached by driving a considerable distance outside of it…nearly 10 miles South
of Sperryville, VA, which is in itself seven miles from the Park's Thornton Gap entrance.
To stage for the Hike, we stayed overnight in Mathews Arm campground, a 40
minute drive from the trailhead.
Despite its remoteness and formidable reputation, Old Rag is
a popular mountain…maybe THE most well publicized hike in Virginia. As proof of
this, the NPS parking lot off state route 601 often fills to capacity on summer
weekends despite accommodating 250 vehicles. We chose to hike on a Monday in
the ‘tweener’ season of late September, hoping to avoid the crowds, and we were
entirely successful. Instead of sharing the trail with hundreds, we shared the mountain with only a
few score, and these well spread out. For most of this hike we were quite
alone.
We were less successful in avoiding the summer heat…fall had begun,
but somebody had forgotten to tell the weather. We started off in buggy heat
that seemed to be about 80 degrees in the valley, though it was probably less.
Challenges aside, nearly half this trail is a road slog. The
old and inadequate parking area has been closed, forcing hikers to walk an additional three quarters of a mile (both ways) down a mostly non-scenic rural road. Where the black top ends, the Old Rag trail breaks sharply uphill to the left. Straight ahead at the same junction, the Weakley Hollow Fire Road comes in. Along this mild road hikers will close the loop on their return, some hours hence.
The next two miles on dirt/rock are a steep but uneventful uphill
climb in the trees. The only things of note on this section, beside the bugs,
are the increasing number of trailside boulders…a reminder that soon, the trail
will be nothing but boulders. At about three miles in, the real fun begins. A
steep and uneven rock stairway takes the hiker up past a sign proclaiming a no
camping zone…and here the first of the rock scrambles appears, a long and steeply
pitched cracked slab of granite, atop which is a very fine view from a ledge down
the mountain's more populated front side.
Leaving the ledge, the notorious scrambles intensify, entering perhaps
the most challenging one of all…the one that more than any other makes the
clockwise direction the advisable way to do this loop. A 10-foot
deep crevasse yawns between slabs of solid rock, affording only sketchy handholds.
This plagued us for a few minutes and caused me to drop my head-mounted
GoPro down onto the rock, but they do make those things to last…this one certainly
survived the fall none the worse for wear.
Exiting the crevasse, the trail makes its way around the
backside of the mountain, affording one stunning view after another. But you won’t have much time to look at them because for the next mile,
you will be grasping, leaping, crawling and straining your way across broken terrain.
You cannot just walk this trail…each and every challenge
must be answered differently. Among the highlights:
- A granite slab leaning precariously against a cliff; the trail goes directly through the keyhole between
- A short traverse of a claustrophobic cave through the rock (I had to crawl, but shorter hikers could probably duckwalk)
- A narrow chute, directly in the middle of which is lodged a massive multi-ton boulder. Recalling the film 129 hours, the anxious hiker is forced to go straight underneath this hanging obstacle
- After this comes an startling, gravity-defying rock formation that looks like an upraised fist
- And after this...more balanced rocks than ANY other trail I have seen east of the Rockies
The Old Rag Trail tantalizes
with at least two false summits before throwing the final challenge at you…a long,
white-knuckle ascent up a boulder strewn defile, dead in the center of which is an
inconveniently placed block. For me, this proved to be the most formidable
obstacle of the day; the weight of my pack, combined with the
unseasonable heat, a dwindling water supply had worn me down. Not helping either was a comical (for anyone but me) episode where my foot became stuck for five minutes in a crack (Sylvia, cursing my ‘lack of flexibility’, impatiently seized it with both hands intending to pry it loose before I convinced her that, no, I really needed both feet for this hike.)
The only place I have seen more strange and unusual rock formations than this is in Utah.
Sylvia posed next to a pair of very unusual formations, one of which uncannily resembles a human being with a GoPro sticking out of his head.
After several minutes of flopping about ineffectually, I finally took off
my pack and hurled it up and over the obstacle. Then, and in gazelle-like
fashion, I executed my patented ‘full granite body
slam’ method of bouldering. Sylvia, to shame me, was able to step lightly
through in just one minute to my ten, again cursing the ‘lack of flexibility’ of the
gazelle ahead of her.
The blazes at times are hard to follow, and they always seem to take you in the least convenient direction.
Amazing Old Rag Mountain...note the almost pristine wilderness views, very rare in the Blue Ridge
Fortunately for us, the 3,284 foot summit was just ahead. There we
lingered on the expansive granite slabs, resting and enjoying 360
degree views almost to ourselves. Here the intrepid climber is rewarded with something rarely seen in Virginia
– mountainsides and valleys almost completely unspoiled by development. The
backside of Old Rag looks out into the lesser seen interior regions of the National Park, and only those few who venture far from Skyline Drive and the park’s more popular overlooks
will ever see them.
A rare moment on the trail when Sylvia was not being obstructed by a large object such as her husband.
Just as with my earlier visits to the Smokies, I was disappointed by the very noticeable amount
of haze in the air, which greatly detracts from the views. The proximity of
both parks to heavy industry and coal fired power plants in the Midwest makes
this the case, and it seems worse in both spots than it does in the middle
regions of Virginia and the Carolinas, perhaps because of the prevailing winds.
I am not sure if it is my imagination or not, but the pollution problem seems to have gotten much
worse than the first time I laid eyes on the Shenandoah valley almost twenty years ago.
The summit of Old Rag -- not the highest mountain in Shenandoah NP (or even close.)
Sylvia has found her husband to be brimming over with energy as usual.
After resting and hydrating we were back on our way, but not keen on doing any more rock hopping. Fortunately
for us, the scrambles were over. From the summit the Saddle Trail
makes a relatively uneventful exit from the mountain. It’s long (5.2 miles from
summit to parking lot) and the first two miles are steep, but it’s just a
regular trail, nothing that requires any of the gazelle-like rock flopping I am known for. In less than an
hour, the Saddle trail takes you past a pair of day use cabins (one has a privy) and comes out on the well-graded Weakley Hollow Fire Road. From here, it’s another hour's basic slog out
The road was actually passable to vehicles and one did in
fact pass us, which turned out to be driven by the caretaker of the Old Rag Shelter. She very
kindly stopped and offered us a bottle of water (much needed) before continuing
on down the road.
Though the walk out itself is uneventful enough to be called
boring, about a mile from the blacktop we got our last bit of excitement of
this day. As we were walking along Sylvia suddenly shouted, “What’s
that!” I looked up just in time to see, just two hundred feet ahead, a large, black shaggy form go loping across the trail and into the bushes. I was about
to cry, “Bear!” when a second, somewhat smaller black thing came running behind the
first, and that one was followed by yet another. It was a mother bear, and two
cubs! Probably they had come down to a nearby creek at the end of the day for
water, and bolted uphill into a rocky area at the sound of our approach.
There was no time to get a picture and no chance of following where they went, even if we were mad enough to try. We kept on walking…no
pictures, alas, but we will have the memories of this encounter to treasure. (It
marks the only time in twenty years of hiking that I have actually seen a bear
WHILE hiking, as opposed to running across a road or through a high powered lens
at a distance. Whatever the reason, bears are FAR more easily seen in the
south than in New England. I never saw a single one there!)
All in all, this was one of the best days in the outdoors
either of us can remember, and we strongly recommend it to other hikers, as long as they are fit, experienced and well-prepared. No actual rock climbing skills are
needed here, but this is a level above being just a ‘hike.’ Anyone who is
not ready for this challenge may be in serious trouble, and the NPS does
undertake many treacherous rescue operations from the mountain every year.
We do offer the following pieces of advice:
Avoid the trail in bad weather. If it rains, don’t feel the
need to be macho…there are 500 OTHER miles of trail in Shenandoah NP to enjoy.
Try to do this on a weekday. Crowds milling around the tough scrambles and viewpoints would have really detracted from the experience.
Don’t take a heavy pack…go as light as possible.
Be prepared to stow away trekking poles in the scrambles.
Or, if you don’t absolutely need them, don’t take them at all.
Take as much water as possible, this is thirsty work.
Minimum 2 liters…more if you can.
Do the trail in the clockwise direction. The obstacles seem to be a bit less insane this way, and you save the easy road walk for the end.
Once in the scrambles, it is probably better to push on to the summit than
turn back…it’s all downhill from the summit.
Finally, if you are a novice hiker who has seen this or another trail
report or a video online, our advice is to tackle something a bit less extreme
first. The Alum Cave Trail in North Carolina, for example. Or, McAfee Knob.
We saw bears, but alas, this is the only wildlife we filmed on the return leg of the trip.
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